Smartsville, California

Smartsville
—  Unincorporated community  —
Smartsville
Location in California
Coordinates:
Country  United States
State  California
County Yuba
Area[1]
 • Total 0.717 sq mi (1.857 km2)
 • Land 0.717 sq mi (1.857 km2)
 • Water 0 sq mi (0 km2)  0%
Elevation[2] 669 ft (204 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 177
 • Density 246.9/sq mi (95.3/km2)
Time zone Pacific (PST) (UTC-8)
 • Summer (DST) PDT (UTC-7)
ZIP Code
GNIS feature IDs 1659684; 2628789
U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Smartsville, California; U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Smartsville, California

Smartsville (formerly, Smartville) is a census-designated place in Yuba County, California,[3] in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada mountains of California. It is one of the many historic towns in California's gold country. Located at an altitude of 669 feet (204 meters) Smartsville lies about 15 miles (24 kilometers) east-northeast of Marysville,[4] along State Route 20. The population was 177 at the 2010 census.

Contents

History

Smartsville is named for Jim Smart, a local hotel proprietor during the days of the Gold Rush.[4] Other nearby Gold Rush towns with picturesque names are Timbuctoo, Sucker Flat and Rough and Ready. Extensive placer mining tailings remain throughout the area.

A post office was opened at Smartville in 1865.[5] Due to a ruling by the U.S. Post Office Department (now the U.S. Postal Service), Smartsville became Smartville in 1909; this change was strengthened by a similar ruling by the United States Board on Geographic Names in 1947. In August 2008, the Board on Geographic Names ruled in favor of the form "Smartsville."[4][6][7]

The Smartville Cemetery is a historic cemetery.

Geology

Smartsville gave its name to the Smartville Block, a co-extensive geologic zone of the foothills of the Sierra Nevada mountains, which is associated with the presence of gold veins in the Mother Lode Gold Country.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP covers an area of 0.7 square miles (1.9 km²), all of it land.

Demographics

The 2010 United States Census[8] reported that Smartsville had a population of 177. The population density was 246.9 people per square mile (95.3/km²). The racial makeup of Smartsville was 157 (88.7%) White, 0 (0.0%) African American, 5 (2.8%) Native American, 0 (0.0%) Asian, 0 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 9 (5.1%) from other races, and 6 (3.4%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 18 persons (10.2%).

The Census reported that 177 people (100% of the population) lived in households, 0 (0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized.

There were 59 households, out of which 21 (35.6%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 25 (42.4%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 6 (10.2%) had a female householder with no husband present, 11 (18.6%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 10 (16.9%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 0 (0%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 13 households (22.0%) were made up of individuals and 6 (10.2%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.00. There were 42 families (71.2% of all households); the average family size was 3.24.

The population was spread out with 50 people (28.2%) under the age of 18, 14 people (7.9%) aged 18 to 24, 42 people (23.7%) aged 25 to 44, 43 people (24.3%) aged 45 to 64, and 28 people (15.8%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38.3 years. For every 100 females there were 101.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.6 males.

There were 70 housing units at an average density of 97.6 per square mile (37.7/km²), of which 42 (71.2%) were owner-occupied, and 17 (28.8%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0%; the rental vacancy rate was 5.6%. 126 people (71.2% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 51 people (28.8%) lived in rental housing units.

References

  1. ^ U.S. Census
  2. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Smartsville, California
  3. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Smartsville, California
  4. ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Smartsville, California
  5. ^ Durham, David L. (1998). California's Geographic Names: A Gazetteer of Historic and Modern Names of the State. Quill Driver Books. p. 557. ISBN 9781884995149. 
  6. ^ Moller, Dave (November 12, 2008). "Party planned to celebrate Smartsville's ‘s’". The Nevada City Union. http://www.theunion.com/article/20081112/NEWS/811119922/1001/NONE&parentprofile=1053&title=Party%20planned%20to%20celebrate%20Smartsville's%20%91s%92. Retrieved November 21, 2008. 
  7. ^ The Associated Press (August 22, 2008). "After 99 years, California town Smartsville gets 2nd 's' back". cbc.ca. http://www.cbc.ca/cp/Oddities/080822/K082211AU.html. Retrieved November 21, 2008. 
  8. ^ All data are derived from the United States Census Bureau reports from the 2010 United States Census, and are accessible on-line here. The data on unmarried partnerships and same-sex married couples are from the Census report DEC_10_SF1_PCT15. All other housing and population data are from Census report DEC_10_DP_DPDP1. Both reports are viewable online or downloadable in a zip file containing a comma-delimited data file. The area data, from which densities are calculated, are available on-line here. Percentage totals may not add to 100% due to rounding. The Census Bureau defines families as a household containing one or more people related to the householder by birth, opposite-sex marriage, or adoption. People living in group quarters are tabulated by the Census Bureau as neither owners nor renters. For further details, see the text files accompanying the data files containing the Census reports mentioned above.